gimmick, n. meanings, etymology and more (2025)

Factsheet

What does the noun gimmick mean?

There are two meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun gimmick. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.

gimmick has developed meanings and uses in subjects including

conjuring (1920s) gambling (1920s)

Entry status

OED is undergoing a continuous programme of revision to modernize and improve definitions. This entry has not yet been fully revised.

How common is the noun gimmick?

About 0.7occurrences per million words in modern written English

See frequency

How is the noun gimmick pronounced?

British English

/ˈɡɪmɪk/

See pronunciation

Where does the noun gimmick come from?

Earliest known use

1920s

The earliest known use of the noun gimmick is in the 1920s.

OED's earliest evidence for gimmick is from 1926, in a dictionary by G. H. Maines and B. Grant.

gimmick is of unknown origin.

See etymology

Nearby entries

  1. 1916–
  2. gimme, v.1721–
  3. gimme cap, n.1978–
  4. gimmer, n.¹c1520–
  5. gimmer, n.²1424–
  6. gimmer, v.1658
  7. gimmer-hog, n.1546–
  8. gimmer-lamb, n.a1642–
  9. gimmer mutton, n.1886–
  10. gimmer-pet, n.1787–
  11. gimmick, n.1926–
  12. gimmick, v.1952–
  13. gimmickless, adj.1962–
  14. gimmickry, n.1952–
  15. gimmicky, adj.1957–
  16. gimnasse, n.1652
  17. gimp | gymp, n.¹1664–
  18. gimp, n.²1882–
  19. 1886–
  20. gimp, n.⁴1924–
  21. gimp, n.⁵1993–

Browse more nearby entries

Etymology

Summary

Of unknown origin.

Origin unknown, but see quot. 1936 at main sense.

Meaning & use

Quotations

Contents

Earlier version

  • gimmick in OED Second Edition (1989)

Originally U.S. slang.

  1. 1926–

    A gadget; spec. a contrivance for dishonestly regulating a gambling game, or an article used in a conjuring trick; now usually a tricky or ingenious device, gadget, idea, etc., esp. one adopted for the purpose of attracting attention or publicity.

    1. 1926

      Gimmick, device used for making a fair game crooked.

      G. H. Maines & B. Grant, Wise-crack Dictionary 8/2

    2. 1926

      Every snipe endeavors to impress the poor swabbos with his talk of gillguys, gadgetts, and gimmicks.

      American Speech vol. 2 62/1

    3. [1936

      The word gimac means ‘a gadget’. It is an anagram of the word magic, and is used by magicians the same way as others use the word ‘thing-a-ma-bob’.

      Words November 12/2]

    4. 1948

      The wisecrack and the gag, the leg pull and the hotfoot, the gimmick and the switcheroo.

      J. Thurber, Beast in Me (1949) 77

    5. 1951

      Washington has suspected that a political ‘gimmick’ might be wrapped up in the Malik offer.

      Manchester Guardian Weekly 5 July 3/1

    6. 1952

      The perfect college they hinted at might exist on paper but it would never attract students, for it would have no selling-point, no gimmick, as they said in advertising.

      M. McCarthy, Groves of Academe (1953) iv. 70

    7. 1954

      Completely new ‘gimmicks’, such as the aerosol can, which is packed under pressure and blows its contents out as required, have opened up new fields for the tin-plate container.

      Economist 21 August 602/1

    8. 1957

      Diamond..is unalarmed by Tory élan. His publicity gimmick, a small red diamond, is to be seen all over the city, sometimes stuck up in very curious places.

      Observer 8 September 9/5

    9. 1958

      Many comedians have their gimmicks, either as catch-phrase, theme-song, or bit of ‘business’, which they exploit in most of their appearances.

      I. J. C. Brown, Words in our Time 58

    10. 1959

      This was his new gimmick, his new device for making himself seem absolutely harmless.

      ‘P. Quentin’, Shadow of Guilt xvii. 163

    11. 1960

      There are..all sorts of marvellous gimmicks. I remember, for instance when I was a child, there were objects called ‘nonnons’ that were popular.

      V. Nabokov, Invitation to Beheading xii. 122

    12. 1969

      There is a growing tendency to use sport as a publicity gimmick for business.

      Daily Telegraph 1 March 16/3

    13. 1970

      It's a market that..boomed briefly in the mid-sixties with gimmicks like paper dresses.

      New Society 5 March 385/2

    conjuringgamblingU.S. Englishcolloquial and slang

    the mind attention and judgement attention attracting attention [nouns] subject of interest designed to attract

    1. attraction1607–

      Something that attracts living beings by influencing their behaviour, as by appealing to people's desires, tastes, etc.; esp. a place or…

    2. attractive1615–

      A thing or circumstance that attracts people's attention or interest, or draws people to see it; something that attracts living beings by…

    3. stunt1878–

      Any act, deed, statement, etc., which is intended to attract attention or publicity, to boost one's reputation, etc.; something done for effect…

    4. clou1883–

      That which holds the attention; the chief attraction, point of greatest interest, or central idea.

    5. gimmick1926–

      A gadget; spec. a contrivance for dishonestly regulating a gambling game, or an article used in a conjuring trick; now usually a tricky or ingenious…

    6. stopper1968–

      Something that causes to cease or brings to a stand. Something which attracts and holds attention; something striking or impressive. colloquial. Cf…

    View in Historical Thesaurus

    the world action or operation advantage usefulness use (made of things) instrumentality [nouns] (a) means equipment for any action or undertaking a device or contrivance gadget

    1. jigger1874–

      The name of numerous mechanical contrivances or devices, used in many trades and operations. Among… (a) A cooper's drawing-knife with a hollowing…

    2. gadget1885–

      Used as an indefinite name for: a (small) mechanical or electronic device, esp. one regarded as ingenious or novel; an ingenious or practical…

    3. timenoguy1886–

      Originally: any of various lengths of rope stretched taut between different parts of a ship to prevent tangling or fouling, as to deflect rigging…

    4. toy1895–

      An object, esp. a gadget or vehicle, regarded as providing amusement for an adult (typically a man). Often disparaging.

    5. widget1924–

      Used as an indefinite term for a small gadget or mechanical contrivance.

    6. gimmick1926–

      A gadget; spec. a contrivance for dishonestly regulating a gambling game, or an article used in a conjuring trick; now usually a tricky or ingenious…

    7. boondoggle1935–

      See quots.

    8. gizmo1943–

      A gadget, gimmick, ‘thingumajig’ (see quots.).

    View in Historical Thesaurus

Additional sense (2015)

  1. 1998–

    Philippine English. A night out with friends.

    1. 1998

      It was still a rare ‘gimmick’ for us, on a weeknight yet, and we decided to make the most of it.

      BusinessWorld (Philippines) 30 January 34/3

    2. 2005

      I had just come from a late-night ‘gimmick’, a chat with friends that lasted until the early hours of the following day.

      Manila Times (Nexis) 8 May

    3. 2012

      Go on a gimmick with your friends this Christmas.

      Philippines Daily Inquirer (Nexis) 7 December

    U.S. EnglishPhilippine Englishcolloquial and slang

    society leisure entertainment pastimes outing or excursion [nouns] type of

    1. summering1606–

      A summer excursion, festivity, or occasion for revelry. Frequently in plural. Now historical and rare.

    2. campaign1746–1876

      An excursion into the countryside, esp. during the summer; a journey, trip, or holiday. Obsolete.

    3. shoemaker's holiday1768

      †a. See quot. 1610; also applied to Monday (see Dekker Shoemakers Holiday iii. i); b. used jocularly (after the title of Dekker's play, 1600) for a…

    4. water-party1771–

    5. marooning1773–

      The action or practice of going on a maroon party (see maroon, n.² A.2). Chiefly attributive in marooning party, marooning season.

    6. maroon1779–

      Chiefly U.S. regional (southern) and Caribbean. In full maroon party (also †maroon frolic). An extended camping, hunting, or fishing trip in the…

    7. junket1814–

      Originally: a feast, a banquet; a festive gathering or celebration. Later more usually: an excursion or pleasure trip in which eating and drinking…

    8. pleasure cruise1837–

    9. straw ride1856–

      a. A track laid with straw on which horses are exercised in winter; b. U.S. ‘a pleasure-ride in the country, taken in a long wagon or sleigh…

    10. camp1865–

      An encamping; a ‘camping out’.

    11. fungus hunt1870–

      An outing spent looking for unusual or edible fungi.

    12. pleasure cruising1880–

    13. hanami1891–

      (See quots.).

    14. mystery tour1926–

      An organized pleasure trip whose destination is kept secret from the passengers; also in extended use.

    15. mystery trip1931–

      = mystery tour, n.

    16. awayday1972–

      Originally: a type of day-return rail ticket for off-peak leisure travel. Hence: a one-day excursion, a day trip.

    17. gimmick1998–

      Philippine English. A night out with friends.

    View in Historical Thesaurus

Pronunciation

British English

/ˈɡɪmɪk/

Consonants
  • ppea
  • ttea
  • kkey
  • bbuy
  • ddye
  • ɡguy
  • chore
  • jay
  • ffore
  • θthaw
  • ssore
  • ʃshore
  • vvee
  • ðthee
  • zzee
  • ʒbeige
  • xloch
  • hhay
  • llay
  • ɬrhingyll
  • rray
  • wway
  • jyore
  • mmay
  • nnay
  • ŋsing

Some consonants can take the function of the vowel in unstressed syllables. Where necessary, a syllabic marker diacritic is used, hence <petal> /ˈpɛtl/ but <petally> /ˈpɛtl̩i/.

Vowels
  • fleece
  • ihappy
  • ɪkit
  • ɛdress
  • atrap, bath
  • ɑːstart, palm, bath
  • ɒlot
  • ɔːthought, force
  • ʌstrut
  • ʊfoot
  • goose
  • əletter
  • əːnurse
  • ɪənear
  • ɛːsquare
  • ʊəcure
  • face
  • ʌɪpride
  • mouth
  • əʊgoat
  • ɔɪvoice
  • gratin
  • ɒ̃salon
  • (/ɪ/-/ə/)
  • ᵿ(/ʊ/-/ə/)
Other symbols
  • The symbol ˈ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with primary stress.
  • The symbol ˌ at the beginning of a syllable indicates that that syllable is pronounced with secondary stress.
  • Round brackets ( ) in a transcription indicate that the symbol within the brackets is optional.

View the pronunciation model here.

Frequency

gimmick typically occurs about 0.7 times per million words in modern written English.

gimmick is in frequency band 4, which contains words occurring between 0.1 and 1 times per million words in modern written English. More about OED's frequency bands

Frequency data is computed programmatically, and should be regarded as an estimate.

Frequency of gimmick, n., 1920–2010

* Occurrences per million words in written English

Historical frequency series are derived from Google Books Ngrams (version 2), a data set based on the Google Books corpus of several million books printed in English between 1500 and 2010.

The overall frequency for a given word is calculated by summing frequencies for the main form of the word, any plural or inflected forms, and any major spelling variations.

For sets of homographs (distinct entries that share the same word-form, e.g. mole, n.¹, mole, n.², mole, n.³, etc.), we have estimated the frequency of each homograph entry as a fraction of the total Ngrams frequency for the word-form. This may result in inaccuracies.

Smoothing has been applied to series for lower-frequency words, using a moving-average algorithm. This reduces short-term fluctuations, which may be produced by variability in the content of the Google Books corpus.

Decade Frequency per million words
19200.027
19300.11
19400.23
19500.4
19600.56
19700.68
19800.73
19900.71
20000.67
20100.63

Frequency of gimmick, n., 2017–2024

* Occurrences per million words in written English

Modern frequency series are derived from a corpus of 20 billion words, covering the period from 2017 to the present. The corpus is mainly compiled from online news sources, and covers all major varieties of World English.

Smoothing has been applied to series for lower-frequency words, using a moving-average algorithm. This reduces short-term fluctuations, which may be produced by variability in the content of the corpus.

Period Frequency per million words
20172.3
20182.3
20192.2
20202.0
20211.8
20222.0
20232.2
20242.2

Compounds & derived words

Show

Show

Quotations

  1. gimmick, v. 1952–

    (transitive) to provide with a gimmick; to alter…

  1. gimmickry, n. 1952–

    The use of gimmicks; gimmicks collectively; an…

  1. gimmicky, adj. 1957–

    Employing or characterized by gimmicks; designed…

  1. gimmicked, adj. 1959–

  1. gimmickless, adj. 1962–

    Devoid of or free from a gimmick or gimmicks.

  1. 1953–

    attributive and in other combinations.

    1. 1953

      Some of Professor Triffin's colleagues at the conference were innately suspicious of what they called ‘gimmick solutions’ of this kind.

      Economist 30 May 595/2

    2. 1958

      A weekly devoted to one blind purpose—the promotion of a single, gimmick-geared pattern of love and marriage.

      Spectator 14 February 197/1

    3. 1961

      The speculators and gimmick-mongers.

      New Left Review January 34/2

    4. 1967

      I am inviting fellow revolutionaries to refuse to buy all goods with attached gimmick offers.

      Punch 29 March 441/2

    U.S. Englishcolloquial and slang

gimmick, n. meanings, etymology and more (2025)

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